Applied climatology for municipalities planning
OBJECTIVES:
To understand the impacts of climate change on urban environments; to characterize the local climatic factors relevant to planning at the municipal scale; to develop strategies to adapt urban outdoor spaces; to develop urban climate services taking into account international best practices.
CONTENTS:
I. Bioclimatic assessment and characterization of urban spaces for local climate studies.
II. Variables and relevant indices; data sources; definition of the typical year conditions and specific and extreme situations; analysis of time series and trends; Statistical downscaling; identification of future conditions based on the IPCC scenarios.
III. Climate guidelines for urban planning.
IV. Mapping climatic functions; identification of Homogeneous Climate Response Units (climatopes); characterization of climatic functions in urban spaces; Determination of urban geometry indices; Characterization of urban density for climatic studies; volumetric coefficients, aerodynamic roughness, permeability indices, H/W ratio of urban canyons; microclimatic modeling: climate citizenship solutions.
V. Demonstration of the usefulness of natural-based solutions and most accurate urban geometry to local climatic and microclimatic conditions to minimize local climate risks and enhance favorable conditions.
Bioclimatic assessment and urban climate applications based on the Roadmap for Climate Services and Nature-based solutions